Unravelling CO2 transfer through cork stoppers for Champagne and sparkling wines

Differentiation of sparkling wines (cava and champagne) according to their mineral content.

The metal content of a number of sparkling wines was determined by atomic spectrometry techniques. Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, Sr and Zn by using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES); Cd, Ni and Pb by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) and As from hydride generation AAS (HGAAS). Two kinds of sparkling wines were studied with D.O. trade...

Cork stoppers industry: defining appropriate mould colonization.

AIMS The main aims of this work were the study of cork slabs moulds colonization and the evaluation of the moulds diversity during cork processing steps, in different cork stoppers factories. Simultaneously, it was envisaged to perform an evaluation of the air quality. METHODS AND RESULTS Moulds were isolated and identified from cork slabs and cork samples in four cork stoppers factories. The...

Convective Mass Transfer in a Champagne Glass

Bracketins versus Multipoint Calibration in Determination of Isocyanates in Agglomerated Cork Stoppers

A calibration method was developed for the quantification of isocyanates in cork stoppers agglomerates. Bracketing and multipoint calibration curve was applied to a in-house optimized UPLC/DAD analytical method. The calibration curves were obtained by regression analysis using experimental points that covers the range of concentrations expected in real samples. A contaminated real sample was in...

Synthesis and functionalization of nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube cups with gold nanoparticles as cork stoppers.

Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes consist of many cup-shaped graphitic compartments termed as nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube cups (NCNCs). These as-synthesized graphitic nanocups from chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method were stacked in a head-to-tail fashion held only through noncovalent interactions. Individual NCNCs can be isolated out of their stacking structure through a series of chemical...